Get ready for trial
Tips for how to get help from a lawyer and what you can do yourself to get witnesses and questions ready.
1. Fast facts
What is a trial?
A trial is a court hearing where you and the other party can call witnesses and present evidence for the judge to make a final decision in your case. A trial is different from a motion or other court hearing. For a trial:
- The court reserves time just for your case. You are not on a ‘docket’ or ‘calendar’ with other cases. Your trial may be scheduled for a half day, full day, or even multiple days.
- Witnesses must testify in person (or remotely, if the judge allows it). They cannot just submit written declarations.
- There may be local rules about sharing a list of witnesses or exhibits (evidence) with the other party before trial.
Should I get a lawyer to represent me at trial?
If you can afford it, yes. Your county bar association might help you find one. Or ask friends or relatives if they can recommend a lawyer.
If you can’t afford to hire a lawyer to represent you in court, maybe you can hire one to help you get ready for trial. Or you might qualify to get free legal help. In either case, you should get your paperwork together beforehand to get ready to meet with the lawyer.
If you don't have a lawyer, this guide can help you prepare.
Need an interpreter? You have the right to interpreter services in court at no cost to you. Each court should have a contact person for interpreter requests. As soon as you find out about a court date, contact the court to ask for an interpreter.
What if I need a disability accommodation?
Ask for an accommodation for a disability that limits your ability to take part in the trial. Each court should have a contact person for ADA requests. You can use the state’s Request for Accommodation form. As soon as you find out about a court date, contact the court to make this request.